When I first heard the term "litmus test for orthodoxy", part of me reacted strongly against such a notion. Often, I would attribute much of the bad ideas in Christian history to unflexible dogmatics. I mean, if one supports the reformation The jury is still out for me on that one, but most protestants would accept a change in Orthodoxy This of course being the moving from authority of the Church to authority of the Bible, which to me, doesn't seem to be an open and shut case since we must innitially trust the Church's following of the Spirit for canonization before we even have a Bible, but that is definatly a different issue. Anyhow, Dogmatic and litmus tests. I don't know that I'm so opposed to thinking of certain theological ideas being "litmus tests" of orthodoxy for people. Unfortunatly sometimes they have become litmus tests for God. Specifically here, think of the crucifiction or all the other times human constructs tell God who he must be.
I have no problem with litmus test being something like: Is Jesus Lord? Or Does God love the world? These seems well supported by the Bible and I have no problems with the these ideas or the trinity being concidered "litmus test of orthodoxy". They are useful ways of stating what we believe. This is how we arrived at doctrines such as Trinity in the first place. The Church needed to clarify what it meant to follow a unified God who had been revealed in the person of Christ and the Holy Spirit, thus the Church began to speak of it as Tri-unity. I have no problem with this. For it seems that Father, Son and Holy Spirit all being one in God is a central part of Christianity. Sure, call it a litmus test, we have to draw lines somewhere. But what if the lines begin to constrict what we allow God to tell us? Sometimes these litmus tests form chains of reasoning which begin reading the Bible for us like a player piano. They insist on playing a predetermined tune reguardless of what God says.
An example could be:
Does God love the world? (insert dogmatic "yes" here)
But now the program continues out of control...
Since God loves the world, and the world is sinful, he must love the sin in it?
The passages which says he hates sin must mean something else, because we know that God loves the world and therefore the sin? (dogmatic progam answeres "yes", but the Bible answeres "no, it seems here that God is telling us he does in fact hate some things, specifically sin")
Player Piano Dogmagtics get more controversial:
"God is not like a human that he should change his mind..." (or is this metaphorical)
"Because you have prayed I (God) have changed my mind..." (or is this metaphorical)
What happens here with Player Piano Dogmatics in the second passage?
Does God sometimes change his mind? Here the Bibleseems to say "yes"
But the Player Piano Dogmatics answers for God, and it says "No"
My intention is not to delve into the the question of whether in fact God changes his mind. I don't have an answer for this other than; Yes, God changes his mind, and God is not like a human that he should change his mind. My question is, do we have Player Piano Dogmatics that answer for God as we read the Bible?